Fiji White-eye

Fiji White-eye
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Zosteropidae
Genus: Zosterops
Species: Z. explorator
Binomial name
Zosterops explorator
Layard, 1875

The Fiji White-eye (Zosterops explorator) is a species of passerine bird in the white-eye family Zosteropidae. The species is also known as the Layard's White-eye.[2] It is endemic to the islands of Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni, Kadavu, and Ovalau in Fiji, where it is a common bird of forests.[3] Where it co-occurs with the closely related Silvereye it is more common in denser forest.

It is a typical small white-eye of the genus Zosterops, similar in appearance to the Silvereye, although the plumage is much yellower, it is chunkier and has a complete eye-ring.[3] The back is olive green and the throat and belly yellow. The call is described as "a high pitched seeu-seeu".

The Fiji White-eye feeds by gleaning insects from shrubs and trees. It will join mixed-species feeding flocks with other Fijian birds, including Silvereyes. It also feeds lower down in the trees than Silvereyes.[4]

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International 2004. Zosterops explorator. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 27 July 2007.
  2. ^ Pacific Birds (2001) List of the Birds of Fiji. Downloaded 22 July 2008
  3. ^ a b Pratt, H., Bruner, P & Berrett, D. (1987) The Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific Princeton University Press:Princeton ISBN 0-691-08402-5
  4. ^ Langham (1989) "Stratification of passerines in Fijian forests". Notornis 36 (4): 267-285